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Wrangle, Lincolnshire
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Wrangle, Lincolnshire : ウィキペディア英語版
Wrangle, Lincolnshire

Wrangle is a village in the Boston Borough of Lincolnshire, England. It is situated approximately north-east from the town of Boston. The population of Wrangle civil parish in 2001 was 1,265.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadTableView.do?a=7&b=796113&c=PE22+9AJ&d=16&e=15&g=467079&i=1001x1003x1004&m=0&r=0&s=1304253725218&enc=1&dsFamilyId=779 )
Wrangle is one of eighteen parishes which, together with Boston, form the Borough of Boston.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://parishes.lincolnshire.gov.uk/Wrangle/section.asp?catId=15884 )〕 The local government has been arranged in this way since the reorganisation of 1 April 1974, which resulted from the Local Government Act 1972. This parish forms part of the Old Leake and Wrangle electoral ward.〔
Hitherto, the parish had formed part of Boston Rural District, in the Parts of Holland. Holland was one of the three divisions (formally known as ''parts'') of the traditional county of Lincolnshire. Since the Local Government Act of 1888, Holland had been in most respects, a county in itself.
==History==
The name Wrangle reputedly derives from the Scandinavian ''Vrangr'', meaning "bent" or "crooked" - a reference to a stream long since gone.〔
The village lies on western side of The Wash, on the broad bank of marine silt left by the great tidal creeks which formed, predominantly during the Bronze Age, about 2,500 years ago. To seaward, the marsh has accreted over the centuries, a process hastened by artificial enclosure for pasture. As this progressed, the tide no longer flowed off the marsh twice a day to keep Wrangle Haven open. With its silting, the main feature of medieval Wrangle was lost. It had been the third-biggest harbour on this coast, after Swineshead (Bicker Haven) and Boston (The Haven).
Wrangle was mentioned in ''Domesday Book'' of 1086, when it consisted of seven households.
At Kings Hill are earthwork remains of a medieval Motte and Bailey castle believed to be associated with a manorial estate established during the 11th and 12th centuries. In the early 17th century this passed to King James I and the site became known as Kings Hill. The site is a scheduled monument.
Wrangle Hall was the seat of the Reade family, who resided there from the 14th century until the late 17th century. A large part of the house was taken down about 1806, and the remainder was modernised about 25 years later. Traditionally there was a chapel here, the remains of which survived in a field opposite the hall in the 18th century. This is probably the St Peter's Chapel, Wrangle, mentioned in 1342. The present Wrangle Hall is modern, built on the site of the previous building which was demolished around 1935.
Wrangle tower windmill is a Grade II-listed building which was built about 1825 of red brick. It was worked by wind until the 1930s. An electric hammer mill and mixer were in use in 1977.

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